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AMT Trenchless FAQs
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Questions & answers
What is epoxy resin used for?
Epoxy has many uses. Casting, laminating and coating to name a few.
Is epoxy and resin the same thing?
Epoxy is a two part resin system consisting of a Resin and Hardener. Once mixed together at a specific ratio it will harden into a tough durable surface.
How much does 1kg of epoxy cover?
1kg will cover approximately 1 square meter x 1mm deep.
Which is better epoxy or resin?
Epoxy is a two part resin system consisting of a Resin and Hardener. Once mixed together at a specific ratio it will harden into a tough durable surface.
How do I calculate how much epoxy I need?
Calculate the volume of space (Length x Breath x Depth) you want to fill and multiply that by the specific gravity of the resin system you are using, to get the weight of material you need. Â There is a comprehensive section on the datasheets of the different systems we sell.
How thick should epoxy countertop be?
For overcoating, a minimum of 3mm is recommended.
How thick should Epoxy table be?
That is depending on the size and support under the table. Anywhere between 10 and 100mm.
Do epoxy countertops scratch easily?
Nothing is scratch proof. It depends on the amount of traffic and use and the hardness of the resin system used.
What material does epoxy resin not stick to?
Silicones. Otherwise, you will need a release agent to prevent adhesion.
Is all epoxy self leveling?
Yes, when cast to a minimum of 3mm.
How long does epoxy table last?
For many years. Like anything, it does require maintenance. Epoxy, can be easily polished to restore its beautiful luster.
How long between epoxy pours?
Time vary depending on which system you use, From 6 hours to 48 hours. Read the data sheets.
What kind of epoxy should I use on wood?
It depends on you budget. Woodcast is the cheapest, Kristal is more expensive, but does also have a better UV stability. Either of them make beautiful products.
Should I sand between coats of epoxy?
It’s not necessary, but may be necessary in some cases.
How do you prepare wood for epoxy?
Wood must be clean, dry & contamination free.  Most wood need no preparation. Some more porous  woods  require sealing. Woodcast 30 Epoxy resin system can be used to seal wood.
How do you seal wood before epoxy?
Brush coat it with Woodcast 30. Then sand lightly and coat.
Do epoxy cutting boards scratch?
Yes. It’s best to only use the epoxy on the handle or places where the cutting is not done.
Is epoxy waterproof?
Yes.
Can I epoxy over paint?
Yes (We always recommend a small test to make sure).
What do you put between epoxy coats?
Nothing. Epoxy’s adhere very well to themselves.
How long should epoxy dry before sanding?
At least 48hours. Longer in cold weather.
Can I seal wood with epoxy?
Yes. Woodcast 30 is very good for that.
Should I use epoxy or polyurethane?
It depends on your application. Epoxy is generally cheaper that Polyurethane.
How do you prepare laminate countertops for epoxy?
Sand with at least P220 grit sandpaper, remove any oils and contamination.
Whats the difference between resin and epoxy?
Epoxy is a two part resin system consisting of a Resin and Hardener. Once mixed together at a specific ratio it will harden into a tough durable surface.
How do you apply epoxy smoothly?
Epoxy poured about 3mm thick will self-level and leave a smooth surface.
What can I use as a resin mold?
Silicone, or Melamine covered particle board make excellent mold boxes. Ram Wax release agent is required over the Melamine to ensure a good release.
Is resin art easy?
In short, YES. But as per anything arty, you do require some artistic ability. AMT does offer courses for Resin Art.
Why is my resin still sticky?
Incorrect mix ratio, not properly mixed, humidity too high are normally the leading causes of stick resins. It is important to follow the instructions on the data sheets.
How thick can I pour epoxy?
Depends on the system you use. Kristal 50 can be poured to 30mm thick. (We are developing deeper pour systems)
Can you put anything in resin? Generally yes, except live organic materials, that will rot.
Can you put anything in resin?
Generally yes, except live organic materials, that will rot.
What is the difference between epoxy resin and acrylic resin?
Epoxy refers to any of the basic components or cured end products of epoxy resins, as well as a colloquial name for the epoxide functional group.[1] Epoxy resins, also known as polyepoxides, are a class of reactive prepolymers and polymers which contain epoxide groups.
Epoxy resins may be reacted (cross-linked) either with themselves through catalytic homopolymerisation, or with a wide range of co-reactants including polyfunctional amines, acids (and acid anhydrides), phenols, alcohols and thiols (usually called mercaptans). These co-reactants are often referred to as hardeners or curatives, and the cross-linking reaction is commonly referred to as curing.
Reaction of polyepoxides with themselves or with polyfunctional hardeners forms a thermosetting polymer, often with favorable mechanical properties and high thermal and chemical resistance. Epoxy has a wide range of applications, including metal coatings, use in electronics/electrical components/LEDs, high tension electrical insulators, paint brush manufacturing, fiber-reinforced plastic materials, and adhesives for structural and other purposes.
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An Acrylic resin is a thermoplastic or thermosetting plastic substance typically derived from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and acrylate monomers such as butyl acrylate and or methacrlyate monomers such as methyl methacrylate. Thermoplastic acrylics designate a group of acrylic resins typically containing both a high molecular weight and a high glass transition temperature which exhibit lacquer dry capability. Acrylic resins designed for use in two component systems for crosslinking with isocyanate are referred to as polyols and are made with the monomers previously mentioned as well as hydroxy monomers such as hydroxy ethyl methacrylate. Acrylic resins are produced in different liquid carriers such as a hydrocarbon solvent (solventborne acrylics or solution acrylics solventborne acrylic selector) or water in which case they are referred to as emulsions or dispersions and they are also provided in 100% solids bead form.
One example is polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate, which makes a crosslinked polymer when treated with polyisocyanates. Such materials are a useful component in some paints.[1]
Why does my epoxy crack?
Incorrect mix ratio, pour to deep, excessive heat are all causes of cracking. Read the data sheet and follow the instruction carefully.
Can u put fresh flowers in resin?
It is not recommended.
What material does not stick to resin?
Mold making silicones.
What is the best resin for beginners?
Woodcast 30.
How do you keep things from floating in resin?
Clamp or screw them down. Alternatively do several pours. When the first pour is tacky, place the item in the resin and wait for it to cure. Then pour another layer of resin over the items.
Can you use regular glitter in resin?
Yes. It is always recommended to do a test first to determine if you get the required effect.
Can you mix two different brands of epoxy?
Yes, provided the first layer is completely cured.
Which is better UV resin or epoxy resin?
Some epoxy resins have better UV stability than others. Kristal and Tarbender is better than Woodcast 30.
Can I put a rose in resin? Not recommended.
Can I put a rose in resin?
Not recommended.
Can you pour resin into glass?
Yes. However there is generally a small amount of shrinkage with could cause an air bubble to form between the glass and the resin.
Can you mix epoxy hardeners?
Not recommended.
How long does epoxy resin last?
In the original un-opened containers, anywhere between 2 and 6 years if stored in a cool dry environment.
How long should Epoxy be tacky?
Each resin system has it’s own gel time. Read the data sheet.
What's the difference between resin and hardener?
Content needed.
Why is my resin not clear?
Incorrect mix ratio, contamination, relative humidity to high, environment too cold or hot during casting.
Why does my resin have tiny bubbles?
Initial mixed viscosity to high, aggressive mixing, bubbles coming out of the wood, etc.
Are tiny bubbles in resin normal?
Yes, but with proper mixing and warming the system prior to mixing they will easily rise to the surface during the initial curing period.
Can I use a hair dryer on resin?
Yes. Flame is better as it does not create waves.
How do I make resin heal faster?
There is a specified curing time stated on the data sheet. Mild heat will help the resin faster.
Will epoxy set in cold weather?
Yes, but it will take longer.
Does resin cure faster in the oven?
Yes. Do not exceed  40 degrees C
What temperature does resin cure?
Room temperature. Between 18 degrees C and 27 degrees C
Can you work with resin indoors?
Yes. Make sure you have good ventilation.
Does resin smell bad?
Generally, no, but some specialized system do.
What is the difference between the various epoxy resins?
Generally, the hardness, UV stability and the pricing.